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Endometriosis PCOS Cause Endometrial tissue growth outside the uterus Hormonal imbalance, including high androgen levels Location Pelvic organs, ovaries, etc. Ovaries, hormone-producing glands, brain Primary Issue Misplaced tissue and inflammation Hormone imbalance and insulin resistance Pain Pelvic pain, heavy periods, pain during bowel or urinary functions Pelvic pain can occur, but more prominent is irregular cycles, acne, and excess hair Fertility Can cause infertility due to pelvic adhesions and tissue growth Can cause infertility due to irregular ovulation Diagnosis Laparoscopy (often required) Blood tests and physical exam
